Cleaning Ganga Mission
Cleaning
Ganga Mission
Dr Arvind Kumar
The
mission of cleaning River Ganga has almost become a herculean task despite
multiple authorities assigned with the task and more than Rs 40,000-crore
having been spent on cleaning river Ganga over the past two decades without
attaining any tangible outcome. A massive scale of human intervention has
destroyed the natural balance of the river and all so-called steps taken so far
have apparently failed to contain the levels of pollution. In the Ganga basin approximately 12,000
million liters per day (mld) of sewage is generated, for which presently there
is treatment capacity of only around 4,000 mld. Factors like the
failure of Ganga Action Plan (GAP), lack of
political will, lack of good governance, apathy of business community along
with people’s non-involvement are responsible for the miserable plight of
Ganga.
The
mission of cleaning River Ganga calls for a comprehensive range of solutions
that are synergistically supportive of each other. Mere technical and financial
inputs are insufficient to tackle the problem which is essentially rooted in
the governance crisis and it requires involvement of the civil society at the
grassroots level to facilitate capacity building of all stakeholders as being
done by New Delhi-based India Water Foundation as a PAPP partner of the
JICA-assisted Ganga Action Plan Project at Varanasi (UP).
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