Will BRICS Bank Transform Regional Development
Will BRICS Bank
Transform Regional Development
We
believe the BRICS are an important force for incremental change and reform of
current institutions towards more representative and equitable governance,
capable of generating more inclusive global growth and fostering a stable,
peaceful and prosperous world. BRICS has a new confidence, and it was more than
apparent at the summit. The only world grouping that is not region, security or
trade-based, its members have come together with the determination to create a
more multilateral global order. China and Russia have backed the other three
BRICS members on the issue of UN reform and Security Council expansion. But the
grouping needs to find a stronger political voice in new world order.
As its
name implies, the agreement for the New Development Bank, signed by Brazil,
Russia, India, China and South Africa at their sixth BRICS summit in Brazil,
signals the start of a new global financial order that aims to be more
inclusive than the Western-focused International Monetary Fund and the World
Bank. The $100 billion bank will have an initial subscribed capital of $50
billion. The five members managed to iron out their differences to agree on an
equal share for each in the bank, so no one member dominates the institution.
India and South Africa both wanted to host the headquarters. The eventual
decision to locate it in Shanghai was an acknowledgement that China’s is the
biggest economy in the grouping and other development banks in the region are also
dragon influenced? India will hold the Presidency of the $100 billion BRICS
development bank for the first six years, it was disclosed on Wednesday, a day
after the five emerging economies decided to set up the institution in a major step
towards reshaping the international Financial system dominated by the West..
The Bank will also have an African Regional Centre in South Africa and India
will assume the first presidency of the bank. First mooted at the fourth BRICS
summit in New Delhi in 2012, the Bank will certainly have an impact on the
existing arrangements put in place by the Bretton Woods institutions, and will
give more say to smaller countries. But BRICS also appears to recognize that
the NDB cannot replace the IMF, the World Bank or the regional development
banks. Thus, the Fortaleza Declaration describes the NDB as a “supplement to
the efforts of multilateral and regional financial institutions for global
development.”
#BRICS #GlobalDevelopment #FortalezaDeclaration #Brasil #India #China #FinancialInstutions #Bank
#BRICS #GlobalDevelopment #FortalezaDeclaration #Brasil #India #China #FinancialInstutions #Bank
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